U.S. tightens visa policy for Nigerians, reduces non-immigrant visas to single entry, 3-month validity

In a significant shift with far-reaching implications for Nigerian travelers, the United States Department of State has announced new restrictions on non-immigrant, non-diplomatic visa issuance to Nigerian nationals.

Under the revised policy, which took effect immediately on Monday, most Nigerian applicants will now receive single-entry visas valid for only three months, replacing the previously common multiple-entry permits that often spanned two years or more.

The policy revision is part of a broader global adjustment by the U.S. government aimed at aligning visa issuance standards with its evolving immigration and national security protocols.

The U.S. Mission in Nigeria confirmed that all visas issued before July 8, 2025, will remain valid under their original conditions and durations. However, for new applicants, the changes mark a substantial tightening of access to the U.S. for purposes such as business, education, tourism, and family visits.

The State Department noted that the decision stems from the principle of visa reciprocity, a standard diplomatic practice whereby visa terms are aligned with how other countries treat U.S. citizens. According to a statement issued by the department:

“As is standard globally, visa reciprocity is a continuous process and is subject to change at any time. This includes adjustments to visa validity periods and the number of permitted entries based on bilateral engagements and security assessments.”

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Officials emphasized that the new policy is not targeted at Nigeria in isolation but is part of a global review of countries’ compliance with U.S. immigration security benchmarks.

The U.S. acknowledged Nigeria’s ongoing efforts to meet international standards in these areas, noting that Nigerian immigration and security agencies have been cooperating with American counterparts on best practices and compliance improvement.

The policy shift is expected to significantly affect frequent Nigerian travelers—particularly business executives, students, and professionals—who have long relied on the flexibility of multiple-entry visas to maintain operations, attend conferences, or pursue academic opportunities in the U.S.

Despite the stricter terms, U.S. officials sought to reassure Nigerians that bilateral ties remain strong.

“The United States values its longstanding relationship with Nigeria and remains committed to expanding our partnership based on mutual respect, shared security priorities, and economic opportunity,” the statement said.

The department reiterated that the new measures should not be interpreted as a breakdown in relations but rather as an administrative response to global travel and immigration realities.

Officials also reaffirmed their commitment to promoting people-to-people ties, particularly through student exchange programs, academic collaboration, and business-to-business initiatives.

The U.S. government also used the announcement to remind Nigerian applicants to adhere strictly to visa conditions, emphasizing that any violation, such as overstaying or presenting false documents, could impact future visa eligibility.

Applicants and travelers were advised to consult the U.S. State Department’s official website, travel.state.gov, for the most current updates on visa policies, requirements, and country-specific reciprocity schedules.

This latest move aligns with the broader immigration enforcement agenda of the Trump administration, which has prioritized tighter entry controls, border security, and compliance with international travel standards.

While maintaining diplomatic goodwill with key African nations like Nigeria, the U.S. government has made it clear that visa reforms are central to its national security and immigration strategy.

As discussions continue between U.S. and Nigerian officials, observers will be watching closely for any reciprocal action by the Nigerian government or future negotiations that may restore more flexible travel options for Nigerian citizens.