Wave of xenophobic violence sweeps through South Africa (Video)

Scenes of unrest and panic unfolded in Durban after mobs reportedly targeted foreign nationals in a wave of violence that authorities say is under investigation.

What began as a loosely organised “clean-up” campaign quickly escalated into street clashes, prompting the deployment of security forces.

Witnesses described chaotic incidents in which groups of individuals pursued people suspected to be undocumented migrants through markets and residential areas.

The crisis rapidly deteriorated, with reports of intimidation, assaults and widespread fear among affected communities.

The South African Police Service (SAPS) confirmed it had deployed officers to multiple locations across the city in an effort to stabilise the situation. Police said they were working to disperse crowds, protect vulnerable residents and prevent further violence.

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Authorities have not yet released official figures on injuries or arrests, but local officials acknowledged the seriousness of the incidents and urged calm. Community leaders and civil society groups have also called for restraint, warning that such actions risk deepening divisions and undermining social cohesion.

Security analysts say the reflect recurring tensions linked to migration, unemployment and economic pressure in parts of South Africa. Similar outbreaks of xenophobic violence have been recorded in previous years, often triggered by grievances over jobs and access to services.

Officials say investigations are ongoing, with law enforcement agencies seeking to identify those responsible for organising or participating in the attacks. Meanwhile, police presence remains heightened in affected areas as efforts continue to restore order and reassure residents.