Korea, Japan reaffirm trilateral cooperation with U.S. for peninsula peace

Diplomats from South Korea and Japan reaffirmed the importance of trilateral cooperation with U.S. for peace on the Korean Peninsula in the region during working-level talks in Tokyo on Thursday, the foreign ministry said.

Lee Sang-ryol, Director-General for Asian and Pacific affairs at the ministry, and his Japanese counterpart, Takehiro Funakoshi, held the countries’ first such in-person meeting since October, amid protracted rows over wartime history and trade.

“The two directors general reaffirmed the importance of cooperation among South Korea, the U.S. and Japan, and between South Korea and Japan, for progress in the Korean Peninsula peace process and for peace and stability in the region,’’ the ministry said.

The meeting came a day after Foreign Minister, Chung-Eui-yong, renewed Seoul’s desire to improve bilateral ties amid Washington’s repeated calls for stronger trilateral security cooperation with its two Asian allies.

At the talks, Lee reiterated Seoul’s appeal for Tokyo to show more sincerity in addressing the issue of its wartime forced labour, the ministry said.

The two sides also discussed the thorny issue of Tokyo’s wartime sexual slavery.

The ministry did not elaborate on whether the latest meeting yielded any progress in addressing the historical issues, but noted that the two sides agreed to continue close communication going forward.

Lee and Funakoshi were also expected to discuss the issue of setting up talks between Minister Chung and his Japanese counterpart, Toshimitsu Motegi, as Chung renewed his desire on Wednesday to meet with Motegi at an early date in any format.

Since Chung’s inauguration in February, he and Motegi have not engaged in dialogue either by phone or in person a sign of strains in bilateral relations.

Reports said that Seoul, Washington and Tokyo are in talks to set up a trilateral meeting between Chung, U.S. Secretary of State, Antony Blinken, and Motegi in the U.S. later this month.

It till remain to be seen whether Chung and Motegi can meet bilaterally on the margins of the possible three-way talks.

In recent months, Seoul has made a flurry of conciliatory gestures to Tokyo, as it seeks cooperation with Japan and other countries in resuming dialogue with Pyongyang and moving forward its stalled agenda for lasting peace on the Korean Peninsula.

Seoul’s fence-mending efforts also came as Washington seeks to reinvigorate its relationships with democratic allies and among them to shore up its global leadership against an increasingly assertive China.