Bottle feeding linked to ear problems in infants

Dr. Aisha Mohammed from the Pediatric Department at Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Teaching Hospital (ATBUTH) has highlighted a concerning link between bottle feeding and ear issues in infants.

Research cited by Dr. Mohammed shows that 14 percent of ear problems in infants are attributed to bottle feeding.

She explained that these issues can affect both the inner and outer parts of the ear.

In addition to ear infections, Dr. Mohammed pointed out that bottle feeding can also lead to dental caries, commonly known as cavities.

These cavities result from the combined effects of bacteria, acids, plaque, and tartar, and are prevalent due to poor dental hygiene.

Dr. Mohammed advocates for spoon and cup feeding as alternatives to bottle feeding, particularly after introducing complementary foods.

She noted that using cups and spoons can help reduce the risk of ear problems and dental caries, as bottles may lead to issues from dripping or forced feeding.

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The pediatrician also criticized the practice of forced feeding, which she warned could result in aspiration pneumonia—a serious condition caused by inhaling food or liquid into the lungs.

She emphasized the importance of adopting best practices in both breastfeeding and complementary feeding to avoid choking, which can also lead to aspiration pneumonia.

Dr. Mohammed encouraged mothers to observe their babies’ eating behaviors carefully. If a baby refuses food gently, it may indicate an issue with the meal that needs to be addressed.